Harriet tubman and biography of birth

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    Harriet Tubman

    c. 1820-1913

    Who Was Harriet Tubman?

    Born into slavery in Maryland, Harriet Tubman escaped to freedom in the North in 1849 to become the most famous “conductor” on the Underground Railroad. Tubman risked her life to lead dozens of family members and other slaves from the plantation system to freedom on this elaborate secret network of safe houses. A leading abolitionist before the American Civil War, Tubman also helped the Union Army during the war, working as a spy, among other roles.

    After the Civil War ended, Tubman dedicated her life to helping impoverished former slaves and the elderly. In honor of her life and by popular demand, in 2016, the U.S. Treasury Department announced that Tubman would replace Andrew Jackson on the center of a new $20 bill.

    Quick Facts

    FULL NAME: Araminta Harriet Ross
    BORN: c. 1820
    DIED: March 10, 1913
    BIRTHPLACE: Dorchester County, Maryland
    PARENTS: Harriet Green, Ben Ross
    SIBLINGS: Linah, Mariah, Soph, Robert, Benjamin, Rach

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    Harriet Tubman

    African-American abolitionist (1822–1913)

    For the musical group, see Harriet Tubman (band).

    Harriet Tubman (born Araminta Ross, c. March 1822 – March 10, 1913) was an American abolitionist and social activist. After escaping slavery, Tubman made some 13 missions to rescue approximately 70 enslaved people, including her family and friends, using the network of antislavery activists and safe houses known collectively as the Underground Railroad. During the American Civil War, she served as an armed scout and spy for the Union Army. In her later years, Tubman was an activist in the movement for women's suffrage.

    Born into slavery in Dorchester County, Maryland, Tubman was beaten and whipped bygd slave masters as a child. Early in life, she suffered a traumatic head wound when an irate overseer threw a heavy metall weight, intending to hit another slave, but hit her instead. The injury caused dizziness, pain, and spells of hypersomnia, which occurred th

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    Harriet Tubman (c. March 1822 - March 10, 1913)

    Harriet Tubman, born Araminta Ross in Dorchester County, Maryland, was one of the most famous conductors on the Underground Railroad, an abolitionist, suffragist, activist, and served in the Civil War as leader, nurse, cook, scout, and spy. Tubman was arguably the most successful individual who personally led enslaved people to freedom through her service on the Underground Railroad, and during the Civil War, she was given the moniker "Moses."

    Tubman's early life was spent enslaved in the Eastern Shore region of Maryland, where she was made to do various tasks including childcare, plowing, and working on the wharf. Three of her sisters were sold and separated from the family during her childhood, but her parents, Rit and Ben Ross, continued to resist and keep the remaining family together. In 1849, Harriet Tubman escaped to Philadelphia, but would return to Maryland many times to recover her family and reunite them in

  • harriet tubman and biography of birth