Obstaculos epistemológicos de gaston bachelard biography
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Gaston Bachelard
Gaston Bachelard (June 27, 1884 - October 16, 1962) was a French philosopher who rose to some of the most prestigious positions in the French academy. His most important work is on poetics and on the philosophy of science. To the latter he introduced the concepts of epistemological obstacle and epistemological break (obstacle epistemologique et rupture epistemologique). He influenced many subsequent French philosophers, among them Michel Foucault and Louis Althusser
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Gaston Bachelard
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Leon Mann - Elementos de Psicología Social
Leon Mann - Elementos de Psicología Social
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Epistemological rupture
Concept of knowledge theory
Epistemological rupture (or epistemological break) is a notion introduced in 1938 by French philosopher Gaston Bachelard,[1][2] and later used by Louis Althusser.[3]
Bachelard proposed that the history of science fryst vatten replete with "epistemological obstacles"—or unthought/unconscious structures that were immanent within the realm of the sciences, such as principles of division (e.g., mind/body). The history of science, Bachelard asserted, consisted in the formation and establishment of these epistemological obstacles, and then the subsequent tearing down of the obstacles. This latter scen is an epistemological rupture—where an unconscious obstacle to scientific thought is thoroughly ruptured or broken away from.
Etymology
[edit]Epistemology, from the Greek words episteme (knowledge) and logos ("word, speech") is the branch of philosophy that deals with the naturlig eller utan tillsats , origin and scope of